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Hardshell vs. Softshell Roof Tents

12 min read min readBy the Overland Experten team

Choosing between a hardshell and softshell tent is one of the first decisions for beginners in roof tenting. Both types mount on the car roof and transform your car into a rolling camp – but they differ in construction, handling, price and performance.

Key Takeaways

  • Hardshell typically costs $1,850–$4,000, softshell $900–$2,500
  • Hardshell sets up in under 1–3 minutes, softshell takes 5–15 minutes
  • Hardshell is slimmer, allows loading on top, and more durable
  • Softshell is usually lighter and has a lower price

What's the difference between hardshell and softshell?

The biggest difference lies in construction and setup. A hardshell tent has an outer shell of hard plastic or aluminum that protects the tent fabric. When pitched, the lid opens with gas struts or hinges.

A softshell tent consists of a heavy, weather-resistant fabric. It lacks a hard outer shell and must be folded out with the help of a ladder.

Softshell Tent

Softshell tents usually open as a fold-out tent – they're folded during travel and fold out to full size when camping. This gives a large living space relative to the packed size on the roof.

Softshell tent mounted on car

Hardshell Tent

The hardshell tent is like a large, protective box when folded down. When pitched, the hard shell lifts up with gas dampers and forms the tent's roof.

Hardshell tent mounted on car

Below we compare hardshell and softshell point by point – from price and weight, to setup time, comfort, durability and more.

Price

Softshell

Softshell tents are generally cheaper. Prices from approximately $900–$2,500 depending on brand and size.

Hardshell

Hardshell tents are premium options and cost approximately $1,850–$4,000. For the higher cost, you get increased convenience and durability.

Setup & Breakdown

Softshell

A softshell tent takes 5–10 minutes to set up. The whole process with cover, poles and fabric requires more time.

Hardshell

Hardshell tents set up in under 1 minute. Pop open the lid and you're done. No loose parts need to be assembled.

Weight & Aerodynamics

Softshell

Softshell tents weigh around 34–70 kg. Lower weight gives better driving characteristics but more air resistance.

Hardshell

Hardshell tents weigh 50–80 kg but have a lower and more aerodynamic profile when closed.

Note: Our Voyager series are hardshell tents that weigh the same as equivalent softshell models.

Space & Capacity

Softshell

Flexible construction where the tent folds out. Available in sizes for 1–5 people. Possibility for annex for extra space.

Hardshell

Fixed shell structure with high internal ceiling height. Available in the same range of sizes as softshell.

Comfort: Sound, Heat & Sleep Quality

Softshell

Can feel noisier in wind. Airy in warmer periods thanks to multiple openable panels.

Hardshell

Feels smooth and stable. The fixed shell construction gives a robust impression in wind, rain and snow.

Durability & Maintenance

Softshell

Heavy textiles but less durable over time. UV radiation and weather wear on the fabric. Requires periodic waterproofing.

Hardshell

Generally more durable and long-lasting. The rigid shell protects against UV light, rain and dirt. Materials like fiberglass and aluminum don't rust.

Other Differences

Bedding Storage

Hardshell tents often let you leave bedding inside the tent when closed.

Roof Load Capacity

Always check your car's max load and roof rack specifications before mounting.

Mounting

Hardshell tents usually require two people for mounting due to weight.

Summary: Which Should You Choose?

Both types have their advantages. The choice depends on your priorities.

Choose hardshell if you...

Prioritize quick setup, durability, four-season use and convenience.

Choose softshell if you...

Have a lower budget, want light weight or need extra space with annex.

Regardless of choice, a roof tent transforms your travel and opens up for adventure.

Related Guides

Ready to choose?

Have questions? Contact us and we'll help you find the right tent.